Regulatory & compliance · Domestic household goods
Brazil
RNTRC registration required — with three specific insurance policies as a mandatory, continuously-monitored condition of registration
Regulated byRNTRC (Registro Nacional de Transportadores Rodoviários de Cargas) issued by the Agência Nacional de Transportes Terrestres (ANTT) under Lei nº 11.442/2007 and Resolução ANTT nº 5.982/2022 (as amended by Resolução ANTT nº 6.068/2025); consumer protection under the Código de Defesa do Consumidor (CDC), with free complaint resolution available through consumidor.gov.br and state-level PROCON offices
At a glanceRequirements at a glance
- RNTRC Registration Required
- Yes
- Yes — Any individual or company transporting cargo by road for payment must register in the RNTRC, administered by ANTT. This applies across three categories: TAC (autonomous individual carrier), ETC (cargo transport company), and CTC (cargo transport cooperative), each with its own specific requirements.
- Three Mandatory Insurance Policies — Directly Tied to Registration
- Yes, and this is the defining feature of Brazil’s system — Since Resolução ANTT nº 6.068/2025 (in force since July 18, 2025), registration and renewal require formal proof of three specific policies: RCTR-C (carrier’s civil liability for cargo), RC-DC (civil liability for cargo disappearance/theft), and RC-V (vehicle civil liability). The expiration or cancellation of any one of these three policies automatically suspends the RNTRC registration — insurance isn’t just a requirement alongside the registration, it’s a live, continuously monitored condition of holding it at all.
- Correct Business Activity Classification (CNAE) Required
- Yes
- Yes — Companies (ETC) and cooperatives (CTC) must be registered with an appropriate CNAE (National Classification of Economic Activities) code recognized by ANTT as road cargo transport activity.
- Active Federal Revenue Status Required
- Yes
- Yes — The carrier must maintain “Ativa” (active) status with the Receita Federal do Brasil (Federal Revenue) as a condition of RNTRC registration.
- Minimum Fleet Requirement
- Yes
- Yes — Companies and cooperatives must have at least one vehicle registered in RENAVAM (the national vehicle registry) linked to their RNTRC record; a registration with no vehicle on file reverts to “Pendente” (pending) status, which bars paid transport.
- Vehicle Identification Stickers
- Yes
- Yes — All fleet vehicles must display an ANTT-issued sticker containing a QR code linked to the RNTRC record.
- Registration Validity
- Indeterminate, with periodic revalidation — Since the 2025 update, RNTRC registration no longer has a fixed expiry date; instead, carriers must complete periodic “Revalidação Ordinária” to confirm their registration data and continued compliance with all requirements.
- Consumer Protection
- Yes
- Yes — The Código de Defesa do Consumidor (CDC), Brazil’s national consumer protection code, applies to moving contracts as a consumer service.
- Consumer Complaint Resources (For Movers Not Vetted as ITMs)
- Yes, a strong government resource — Consumers can file a free complaint directly against a registered company through consumidor.gov.br, a federal platform where the company has a set window to respond and the dispute is tracked by the Ministry of Justice and state PROCON offices. If a company isn’t registered on that platform, the consumer’s state PROCON office (Procon) is the direct alternative.
- Industry Association
- None currently active — A moving-specific association (ABRAMUT, Associação Brasileira de Mudanças e Transportes) exists in name but shows a dissolved (“Baixada”) registry status. Active bodies in this space (NTC&Logística nationally, state sindicatos such as SETCESP in São Paulo) represent road cargo transport generally rather than household moving specifically.
OverviewOverview & Scope
Brazil does not license movers state-by-state — RNTRC registration through ANTT is a single national requirement, applying uniformly regardless of where a carrier is based. What sets Brazil apart from most other countries in this project is how directly insurance functions as part of the licensing mechanism itself: since a 2025 regulatory update, three specific insurance policies are formal conditions of registration, and the system automatically suspends a carrier’s RNTRC the moment any one of those policies lapses. This creates a genuinely self-enforcing compliance loop rather than insurance being a separate matter checked only at renewal. Registration itself now runs indefinitely rather than expiring on a fixed date, maintained instead through periodic revalidation. On the consumer side, Brazil’s general Consumer Protection Code applies, backed by a genuinely useful free federal complaint platform that gives consumers direct recourse against a registered company without needing to go through a lawyer or the courts.
RegistrationRegistration & Compliance Essentials
Movers must:
- Register in the RNTRC through ANTT, under the correct category (TAC, ETC, or CTC) for the business structure.
- Maintain active Federal Revenue (“Ativa”) status as a continuous condition of registration.
- Register under an ANTT-recognized CNAE code for road cargo transport, if operating as a company or cooperative.
- Maintain all three mandatory insurance policies (RCTR-C, RC-DC, RC-V) without lapse, since any gap triggers automatic suspension of the RNTRC.
- Register at least one vehicle in RENAVAM linked to the RNTRC record, to avoid reverting to “Pendente” status.
- Display the ANTT QR-code sticker on every fleet vehicle.
- Complete periodic Revalidação Ordinária to keep the registration active, since it no longer carries a fixed expiry date.
- Ensure moving contracts comply with the Código de Defesa do Consumidor.
- Retain RNTRC registration, insurance policy, CNAE, and RENAVAM records as required for revalidation and regulatory review.
ChecklistCompliance checklist
- RNTRC registration held under the correct category (TAC/ETC/CTC)Required
- Federal Revenue “Ativa” status maintainedRequired
- ANTT-recognized CNAE code registered, for companies/cooperativesRequiredwhere applicable
- RCTR-C policy currentRequired
- RC-DC policy currentRequired
- RC-V policy currentRequired
- At least one vehicle registered in RENAVAM and linked to RNTRCRequired
- ANTT QR-code sticker displayed on all fleet vehiclesRequired
- Periodic Revalidação Ordinária completedRequired
- Contracts compliant with the Código de Defesa do ConsumidorRequired
- RNTRC, insurance, CNAE, and RENAVAM records retainedRequired
