Regulatory & compliance · Household goods movers
Quebec
Registration in the Register of Owners and Operators of Heavy Vehicles (PEVL) required
Regulated bythe Commission des transports du Québec (CTQ) and the Société de l’assurance automobile du Québec (SAAQ); consumer contract terms overseen by the Office de la protection du consommateur (OPC)
At a glanceRequirements at a glance
- PEVL Registration Required
- Yes
- Yes — Owners and operators of a heavy vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 4,500 kg or more must register in the Register of Owners and Operators of Heavy Vehicles (PEVL), administered by the CTQ. Registration issues a registration number (NIR) and must be renewed annually.
- Out-of-Province Vehicles
- Carriers registered outside Quebec (elsewhere in Canada) may operate in Quebec on their home jurisdiction’s registration and safety rating, provided it remains valid; only Quebec-registered vehicles and US-registered carriers must register directly in the PEVL.
- Safety Rating (Cote de Sécurité)
- Every PEVL-registered carrier is assigned a safety rating — satisfactory, conditional, or unsatisfactory — based on infractions, roadside inspections, and accident history compiled by the SAAQ; a poor rating can trigger a review by the CTQ and lead to administrative sanctions, including suspension of the right to operate.
- Insurance Required
- Yes
- Yes — Liability insurance appropriate to vehicle class.
- Consumer Contract Rules
- Yes
- Yes — Moving agreements with Quebec consumers are subject to Quebec’s Consumer Protection Act (Loi sur la protection du consommateur), enforced by the Office de la protection du consommateur, which is a separate statute from those in other provinces.
- Language of Contracts
- Yes
- Yes — Under the Charter of the French Language (as amended by Bill 96), consumer contracts — including moving contracts, which are typically contracts of adhesion — must be provided to the consumer in French first. A consumer may agree to proceed in English only after having been given the French version.
- Registration Fee
- PEVL registration/renewal fee — confirm current amount with the CTQ before publishing.
- Consumer Complaints
- Office de la protection du consommateur (OPC)
OverviewOverview & Scope
Quebec does not issue a moving-industry-specific license. Instead, three separate frameworks apply. Owners and operators of heavy vehicles (4,500 kg GVWR or more) must register in the PEVL, administered by the CTQ, with the SAAQ compiling the safety data — infractions, inspection results, and accidents — used to assign each carrier’s cote de sécurité (safety rating). The consumer-facing side of the move is governed by Quebec’s own Consumer Protection Act, distinct from the consumer protection statutes used elsewhere in Canada, and enforced by the OPC rather than a body shared with other provinces. On top of both of these, Quebec’s Charter of the French Language requires that consumer contracts — including moving contracts, which are generally contracts of adhesion — be presented to the consumer in French first, with an English version available only if the consumer, after seeing the French version, expressly asks for it.
RegistrationRegistration & Compliance Essentials
Movers must:
- Register in the PEVL through the CTQ before operating a heavy vehicle (4,500 kg GVWR or more) registered in Quebec, and renew that registration annually.
- Confirm home-jurisdiction coverage for vehicles registered in another Canadian province — a valid registration and safety rating from that jurisdiction generally applies, but Quebec-registered vehicles and US-registered carriers must register directly with the CTQ.
- Maintain a satisfactory cote de sécurité, since the SAAQ continuously compiles infractions, inspection results, and accidents against the carrier’s PEVL record, and a poor rating can result in a CTQ review and administrative sanctions.
- Carry proof of liability insurance appropriate to the vehicle class.
- Provide the French version of the moving contract first. Because a standard moving agreement is generally a contract of adhesion, the consumer must receive a completed French version before the parties may agree to proceed in English.
- Ensure the contract otherwise meets Consumer Protection Act (Quebec) requirements for disclosure, estimates, and contract terms, which differ in specifics from other provinces’ consumer protection statutes.
- Retain registration, safety, and operating records as required for CTQ and SAAQ compliance reviews.
ChecklistCompliance checklist
- Valid PEVL registration (or home-jurisdiction equivalent)Required
- NIR / registration correctly linked to vehicle and carrierRequired
- Satisfactory cote de sécurité maintainedRequired
- Liability Insurance in forceRequired
- French-language contract provided first, per Charter of the French LanguageRequired
- Contract terms compliant with Consumer Protection Act (Quebec)Required
- Registration, safety, and operating records retainedRequired
